Mr. T
I pity the fool!
Laurence Tureaud, born on May 21, 1952, in Chicago, Illinois, is known professionally as Mr. T. He is an American actor and a retired professional wrestler. His most famous roles are B. A. Baracus on the 1980s TV series *The A-Team* and boxer Clubber Lang in the 1982 film *Rocky III*. He is also recognized for his hairstyle, modeled after Mandinka warriors from West Africa, his abundant gold jewelry, his tough-guy image, and his catchphrase "I pity the fool!"—first spoken as Clubber Lang in *Rocky III* and later trademarked for slogans and titles, including the 2006 reality show *I Pity the Fool*.
Tureaud was the youngest of twelve children, growing up with four sisters and seven brothers in a three-room apartment in Chicago's Robert Taylor Homes public housing. His father, Nathaniel Tureaud, was a minister who left when Laurence was five. Laurence then shortened his name to Lawrence Tero. In 1970, he legally changed his last name to T. The name Mr. T came from his childhood feelings about a lack of respect from white people toward his family. He attended Dunbar Vocational High School, where he played football, wrestled, and studied martial arts, becoming the citywide wrestling champion two years in a row. He earned a football scholarship to Prairie View A&M University, majoring in mathematics, but was expelled after his first year.
After leaving college, Tureaud worked as a gym instructor for a government program in Chicago, where he discovered a talent for helping children. He enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1975, serving in the Military Police Corps. After his discharge in the late 1970s, he tried out for the Green Bay Packers but was cut due to a knee injury. He then worked as a bouncer at Dingbats Discotheque on Rush Street. There, he created the Mr. T persona, wearing gold chains and jewelry left behind by customers after fights. A banned or hesitant customer could reclaim their property from Mr. T, who wore it conspicuously outside the club. Besides controlling violence, he was hired to keep out drug dealers and users. Tureaud claims he was in over 200 fights as a bouncer and was sued several times but won each case.
He turned his bouncer work into a nearly ten-year career as a bodyguard. His clients included Steve McQueen, Michael Jackson, LeVar Burton, Diana Ross, and boxers Muhammad Ali, Joe Frazier, and Leon Spinks. He also received odd offers, such as tracking runaways, finding missing persons, collecting debts, and assassination requests. In his late twenties, Tureaud won two tough-man competitions on NBC. The first, "America's Toughest Bouncer," involved throwing a stuntman and breaking through a wooden door; he placed third in the early events. In the final boxing round, he faced Honolulu bouncer Tutefano Tufi, giving him a bloody nose and mouth within twenty seconds to win. The second competition, on *Games People Play*, ended in under 54 seconds. Before that fight, he told Bryant Gumbel, "I just feel sorry for the guy who I have to box. I just feel real sorry for him." Sylvester Stallone, inspired by this interview, wrote the line "I pity the fool" for *Rocky III*.
Mr. T first saw his signature hairstyle on a Mandinka warrior in *National Geographic*. He adopted it as a statement about his African origin, finding it a simpler and more permanent visual signature than his gold jewelry. In 1980, Stallone spotted him on "America's Toughest Bouncer" and cast him as Clubber Lang in *Rocky III*, a role originally meant for just a few lines. His catchphrase "I pity the fool" comes from the film, when Lang says, "No, I don't hate Balboa, but I pity the fool." He later appeared in the boxing film *Penitentiary 2*, on the sketch comedy series *Bizarre* (where he fights and eats Super Dave Osborne), and on *The A-Team* as Sergeant Bosco "B. A." Baracus—an ex-Army commando on the run with three others for a crime they didn't commit. He also appeared on the NBC sitcom *Silver Spoons*, reprising his bodyguard role for Ricky Stratton.
- born
- May 21, 1952
- field
- Actor, retired professional wrestler
- nationality
- American
- known_for
- B. A. Baracus in The A-Team, Clubber Lang in Rocky III, catchphrase 'I pity the fool!'
Lore & Background
Tureaud was born in Chicago, Illinois, the youngest son in a family with twelve children. He and his four sisters and seven brothers grew up in a three-room apartment in the Robert Taylor Homes public housing. His father, Nathaniel Tureaud, was a minister. After his father left when Lawrence was five years old, he shortened his name to Lawrence Tero. In 1970, he legally changed his last name to T. His new name, Mr. T, was based upon his childhood impressions regarding the lack of respect from white people for his family. Tureaud attended Dunbar Vocational High School, where he was on the school's football and wrestling teams. He also studied martial arts. During high school, he was the citywide wrestling champion two years in a row. He won a football scholarship to Prairie View A&M University, where he majored in mathematics, but was expelled after his first year. After leaving Prairie View A&M, he worked as a gym instructor for a government program in Chicago. He later said it was here that he discovered a gift for helping children. Thereafter, he enlisted in the United States Army in 1975 and served in the Military Police Corps. After his discharge in the late 1970s, he tried out for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League, but failed to make the team owing to a knee injury. Tureaud worked as a bouncer at the Rush Street night club Dingbats Discotheque. It was at this time that he created the persona of Mr. T. He began wearing gold neck chains and other jewelry as a result of customers losing the items or leaving them behind at the night club after a fight. He eventually parlayed his job as a bouncer into a career as a bodyguard that lasted almost ten years. His clients included celebrities Steve McQueen, Michael Jackson, LeVar Burton, and Diana Ross, and boxers Muhammad Ali, Joe Frazier, and Leon Spinks. While he was in his late twenties, Tureaud won two tough-man competitions consecutively. The first aired as Sunday Games on NBC-TV under the contest of 'America's Toughest Bouncer' which included throwing a 150-pound (68 kg) stuntman, and breaking through a 4-inch (10 cm) wooden door. For the first event, Tureaud came in third place. For the end, two finalists squared off in a boxing ring for a two-minute round to declare the champion. Making it to the ring as a finalist, he had as his opponent a 280-pound (130 kg) Honolulu bouncer, Tutefano
Reader's Guide
While reading National Geographic, Mr. T first noticed the hairstyle for which he is now famous, on a Mandinka warrior. He decided that adoption of the style would be a powerful statement about his African origin. In 1980, Mr. T was spotted by Sylvester Stallone while taking part in NBC's 'America's Toughest Bouncer' competition, a segment of NBC's Games People Play. Although his role in Rocky III was originally intended as just a few lines, Mr. T was eventually cast as Clubber Lang, the primary antagonist. His catchphrase 'I pity the fool!' comes from the film; when asked if he hates Rocky, Lang replies, 'No, I don't hate Balboa, but I pity the fool.' He subsequently appeared in another boxing film, Penitentiary 2, and on an episode of the Canadian sketch comedy series Bizarre, where he fights and eats Super Dave Osborne, before accepting a television series role on The A-Team. He appeared in an episode of the NBC sitcom Silver Spoons, reprising his old role as bodyguard to the character Ricky Stratton. In The A-Team, he played Sergeant Bosco 'B. A.' Baracus, an ex-Army commando on the run with three other members from the United States government 'for a crime they didn't commit.' As well as the team's tough guy, B. A. was a mechanical genius, but afraid of flying. The series was a major hit, and B. A. Baracus in particular quickly became a cult character and the de facto star of the show, reportedly sparking tensions with seasoned actor George Peppard, although Mr. T always maintained that these were unfounded rumors. Mr. T was reported to be earning $80,000 a week for his role in The A-Team. Also in 1983, a Ruby-Spears-produced cartoon called Mister T premiered on NBC. The only feature film that can be called a Mr. T vehicle, DC Cab, was also released in 1983.
Did You Know?
- Mr. T's distinctive hairstyle was inspired by a Mandinka warrior he saw in National Geographic.
- He legally changed his last name to T in 1970, based on his childhood impressions regarding the lack of respect from white people for his family.
- Mr. T won two tough-man competitions consecutively while in his late twenties; the first was 'America's Toughest Bouncer' on NBC's Sunday Games, and the second aired on NBC's Games People Play.
- The line 'I pity the fool' in Rocky III was written by Sylvester Stallone, reputedly inspired by an interview with Mr. T during the second tough-man competition.
- Mr. T served in the United States Army in the Military Police Corps from 1975 until the late 1970s.
Notable Quotes (Wikiquote)
"Mr. T (born Laurence Tureaud on May 21, 1952) is an actor principally known for his roles in the 1980s television series The A-Team and as boxer James "Clubber" Lang in the 1982 film Rocky III." — Mr. T "First name Mr, middle name 'period', last name T!" — Mr. T "Do you know me? Of course you do. 'Cause I'm famous!" — Mr. T "Hey, everybody gotta’ put on clothes and if you don’t you get arrested." — Mr. T
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